650Rider, xs650 hosted by XS650.com

What Happened to 650rider.com?

650 Rider went offline for about a month at the beginning of 2010. In order to save the technical information that was here, XS650.com acquired the site and brought it back online as a read-only archive. If you were a member of 650 Rider, you will need to re-register at XS650.com

Search 650Rider.com and XS650.com using Google!

        650Rider Menu
 Community  Information


xs650 > > Motorcycle Systems > > Engine > > better oil circulation


better oil circulation
    Forum Index -> Engine
Author Message
BiffTirkle
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: May 20, 2007
Posts: 193
Location: Virginia

PostPosted: June 3, 2008, 7:24 pm    Post subject: better oil circulation

i read somewhere on here about improving oil circulation. someone was mentioning widening a hole somewhere at the head. i cant find it. you know how it is, someone makes a post about a tire, or hell about the damned news. and somehow the conversation migrates to something completely different! anyway, im wanting to improve oil circulation. any pointers, or links would be appreciated!
Back to top
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: June 3, 2008, 8:11 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

The original hole is about .116........adding a oil cooler to the top end requires at least a .125 for it to flow at the original rate.........I added oilers to the intake valves and mine is at .140...........not sure you gain anything by opening the hole for no reason.........there is a high output oil pump.....not sure that is necessary either......ball bearings only need enough to keep metal to metal contact from hapening.....more than necessary can even damage them by making them slide...........xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
davidnj2
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 09, 2005
Posts: 35
Location: Tome, New Mexico

PostPosted: June 3, 2008, 8:24 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Hey John, I totally agree on your over pressurising the roller bearing theory. I learned at school that this can cause the balls or rollers to hydroplane inside the races. I'm not sure though, how much pressure is to much and I haven't experienced this as yet.
_________________
RIDE 'TIL YOU DROP! ...David. 81 XS650H
Back to top
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: June 3, 2008, 8:32 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

May be another reason the right side main can fail.....it's awash in oil......but is wide open for any debris that may pass through it....xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
BiffTirkle
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: May 20, 2007
Posts: 193
Location: Virginia

PostPosted: June 3, 2008, 8:43 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

the main reason i ask this is because i have an engine i will be installing the new 750 kit on. im just curious if i need to enhance the oil circulation with this kit. ive seen that new high volume oil pump. but its nearly 200 bucks!
_________________
Biff Tirkle is a fictional name. can someone tell me how to change my user name? damnit!!
Back to top
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: June 3, 2008, 8:48 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Should be no different.......could check the side clearance on the oil pump and put it a .002 .....found mine a max clearance.......the min and max clearances are in the manual....xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsleo
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Oct 28, 2007
Posts: 1528
Location: Earlville NY

PostPosted: June 4, 2008, 2:34 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

i have heard off people opening the hole up, to like a 1/4 inch. in the fitting that the line to the top of engine engine hooks to on the case. to get more oil to the head an opened it so much that the bottm end starved for oil. not a good thing. with some thing ,like a cooler , restrict the flow back to where it should be. will be ok . as xsjohn has proved.
_________________
"You live more in five minutes on a bike than most people do in there whole life"

'75 XS650B with a 79 dual disc front end, rear disk brake, Chrysler reg, Radio Shack rect, LED tail/ brake and turn signals.
Back to top
Photo Gallery
MrMopar
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: May 06, 2008
Posts: 19

PostPosted: June 6, 2008, 10:08 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Doesn't the oil feed to the top of the cylinder head at least partially provide oil-cooling to the top end of the engine? I can see that the cylinder head has few cooling fins on the sides, and zero fins directly on top. I was under the assumption that the cylinder head was oil-cooled in the passive manner of oiling the cam.
Back to top
jimmythetrucker
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Mar 12, 2008
Posts: 1283

PostPosted: June 6, 2008, 10:23 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

A question -- Doesn't the timing chain sling a lot of oil up from the crankcase?
Back to top
weekendrider
Support Staff
Support Staff


Joined: Apr 20, 2007
Posts: 1284
Location: SW MO 2x83SK 79F 78E

PostPosted: June 7, 2008, 10:46 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

jimmy I'd think the back guide would strip/wipe alot of the oil off.
_________________
geocached @ N 37° 26.917', W 093 11.724, elev. 1148'
Back to top
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: June 7, 2008, 11:03 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

xsleo.....not a quarter of an inch on the restrictor for sure......stock is .116.....with the oiler and the cooler I am running maybe .168.......the oil cooler does restrict slightly so all in all I would figure I am really at .150 or so......the intake oilers have .022 oil holes and of course times two....put the restrictor of .062 in each of the banjo bolts on the head and removed the restrictor or at least bored it to .250....slides down the road now.......especially with carbs right......and the tall gearing......xsjohn

62 + 62 + 22 + 22 = .168
but the probable restriction is maybe .150 considering the bit of effort it takes the oil to mavigate the cooler.......overall temps down 30 degrees in the summer........combination of things for sure does that........

Again....the intake oilers allowed me to set the intakes at .005 with no noise which advanced the intake timing a bit for better torque....and the timing 1/8" retarded from the F mark at 1200 rpm......pulls now at 2000 where before it just clanked.......and at 2500 it is really starting to pull.....with the tall gearing I think now I am getting 55 mpg withthe 134MJ........back to stock fuel mileage and running twice as strong........sure makes me wonder what the s*** Yamaha and the epa were doing.......to me 55MPG is 55MPG and if you have to run it lean to get that this is poor design.......I am a "lot" richer and gettin the original mileage.......and down 30 degrees to boot......

xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
dwyatt
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Dec 21, 2006
Posts: 186
Location: Houston/Malongo, Angola

PostPosted: June 7, 2008, 11:50 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

John,

Tell me about your intake oilers. I'm building a track bike and it'll run hard for extended periods, so was wondering about this mod. I already plan to add the oil cooler as soon as I get the motor done.

_________________
Current Rides:
2000 HD Super Glide
1983 Yamaha XS700RR
1978 Maico 440 Magnum
1956 Blonde TX Gal
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: June 7, 2008, 12:14 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

DWYATT.........not so sure the intakes couldn't be done from the top cap....if turbulence didnt bolow the oil off course....with the same idea just dribbleing down.......this for me was to get a bit more bottom end torque and quiet the valves at .005.......don't know the importance for racing......for me it was just for torque..anvanced intakes....and noise.....and to quell the trashed intake valve tips which elephants feet would sure do for that.......xsjohn

650rider.com/index.php...pic&t=1504
Back to top
Photo Gallery
rackamongoose
New Member
New Member


Joined: Apr 28, 2006
Posts: 4

PostPosted: January 16, 2009, 9:34 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Dont risk it the Japs built this engine to be bomb proof. The best place to run feeds for a oil cooler is from the clutch cover
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: January 16, 2009, 9:41 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Only 40 thousand miles on mine.......cam looked like brand new this spring.....

xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
jpowell
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Sep 04, 2008
Posts: 193
Location: Cincinnati, OH 1978 SE(special)

PostPosted: January 16, 2009, 9:48 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

To answer your question Biff, if you look at the tube delivering oil atop the head, between that and the "block" there is a fitting. That fitting has a small hope that XSjohn specifies the sizes in. That restricts the oil...
The reasoning is that the oil pump pumps the oil to two places. That oil riser tube, and the bearings. Opening up that hole to allow more oil to the top will push less to the bearings...

_________________
Jeff
78 Special
Cincinnati, OH
Back to top
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: January 16, 2009, 10:10 pm    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Wouldn't open the top end hole for no reason I don't think......the high volume pump should send oil to the trans and top end and crank in the correct proportion from the main oil gallery......which I believe to be proportioned right from the factory with the stock pump......seems with the high volume pump you will get more up top anyway and every where else.........(question being....do the ball and roller bearings really need more oil.....they can slide if over oiled some say)...

the reason I opened mine from factory .116 to .125-.130 when I added the top end cooler is to overcome the slight restriction due to the added length of the cooler and short tubes........making the flow like stock again....

BUT THEN AGAIN....Always wondered with a high volume pump maybe the top end could use more ....say .125 with out a cooler......or .140 with a cooler......lots of cool oil up there then.....? just thinking...for some one else to dick with......don't see how it would hurt anything.....and may save some bearings down below from the extra oil from a high volume pump....??

Oh and.......the .022 holes I used for the intake oilers don't use much oil.........just drip out on the intakes......doesn't reduce the oil pressure much at all.........drip...drip.. drip.....ect...... made up for that with oil pump side clearance........

xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsleo
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Oct 28, 2007
Posts: 1528
Location: Earlville NY

PostPosted: January 17, 2009, 2:23 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

xsjohn, you mentioned oil pump side clearance on other threads also. on mine i have .0015 between the outer rotor and a straight edge, .005 between the inner rotor and straight egde. is this ok? my books don't list a clearance.
_________________
"You live more in five minutes on a bike than most people do in there whole life"

'75 XS650B with a 79 dual disc front end, rear disk brake, Chrysler reg, Radio Shack rect, LED tail/ brake and turn signals.
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: January 17, 2009, 10:39 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Leo.......would think it would be good to have inner and outer impellers the exact same thickness....(maybe the manufactures lathe groves on the larger impeller (or visa versa) are keeping them different--might could smooth it a bit on fine paper)...then lay both of them in the removable case......with a good smoothed straight edge layed across the edge of the case (at different angles) carefully set the side clearance at say .002 with feeler guage....sanding with fine paper layed on a flat surface going in circular motions moving the cover frequently........not sure how you measured it but it sounds like you are doing it the way I did......my impellers inner and outer I made the exact same thickness...

When I was done I had lost my marks....I put the impellers in the case and and snugged the case to the sidecover and spun the pump changing the impellers till there was no binding......would think this is important.....

Haven't done but a couple so maybe someone can add some info.....there is some info on line for auto pumps.....seems this is the only way they mention to improve pump performance......

Yamaha Original Manual gives min and max side clearance.....
.0013-.0031 thousands (.002 sounds reasonable to me)
I spent a good amount of time on this.....not to be in a hurry....
Book did mention 1.37 guart min flow at 1000 rpm....
Looks like at 3000 this thing is putting out something like a gallon a minuite....a lot I would think for a ball bearing engine.....

Actually an easy procedure once the fear factor is overcome..... Shocked

Hope this helps..

xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsleo
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Oct 28, 2007
Posts: 1528
Location: Earlville NY

PostPosted: January 18, 2009, 1:59 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

i measured with the rotors assembled in the removable case. just like they would be when assembled into the right side engine cover. i use my vernier caliper as a straight edge. layed the straight edge across the case, the .0015 just slips bewtween the outer rotor and the straight edge, a .002 just slips in between the inner rotor and straight edge. so by your yamaha original manual my clearances are in spec. i quess i won't worry to much. on my 82 motor the clearances measure the same, but it looks like it got ran with a hole in the sump filter. a piece of metal , i think it was aluminum, got sent thru the pump and put a couple grooves into the case where the pump bolts to the right side engine case. hard to mearure the depth of the grooves but very noticeable by scratching with a finger nail. would these hurt the function of the oil pump. i was thinkinbg about using this side cover on my 75 engine. it has the oil level window in it.
_________________
"You live more in five minutes on a bike than most people do in there whole life"

'75 XS650B with a 79 dual disc front end, rear disk brake, Chrysler reg, Radio Shack rect, LED tail/ brake and turn signals.
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsjohn
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Jul 30, 2006
Posts: 5857
Location: North Carolina USSA

PostPosted: January 18, 2009, 2:11 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

Obviously won't help but I wouldn't worry about it........ should feel good about the side clearance........what ever oil goes in those scratches wouldn't be noticed.......

xsjohn
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xsleo
Full Member
Full Member


Joined: Oct 28, 2007
Posts: 1528
Location: Earlville NY

PostPosted: January 18, 2009, 2:20 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

thanks. i kinda like having a site glass for the oil level. when the engine is hot just looking at a site glass is easier then pulling the dip stick.
_________________
"You live more in five minutes on a bike than most people do in there whole life"

'75 XS650B with a 79 dual disc front end, rear disk brake, Chrysler reg, Radio Shack rect, LED tail/ brake and turn signals.
Back to top
Photo Gallery
xs1961
650Rider Supporter
650Rider Supporter


Joined: Apr 23, 2007
Posts: 1808
Location: uk

PostPosted: January 18, 2009, 8:15 am    Post subject: Re: better oil circulation

I wouldnt rely 100% on the sight glass alone , sometimes a pocket of oil can be left sitting in there.. At least the dipsticks telling you exactly whats in the sump !
_________________
1 running 650
2.5 bikes in bits,
no time,
gradually losing intrest... God help me...
Back to top
Photo Gallery
 
    Forum Index -> Engine All times are GMT - 5 Hours
Page 1 of 1


 
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
You cannot attach files in this forum
You cannot download files in this forum


   


Check out the new Honda CB750 Forum at CB750.com! A site dedicated to the great Honda SOHC and DOHC CB750.

Check out the new Yamaha XS400 Forum at XS400.com!

Yamaha xs650

xs650, xs, 650, forum, links, chopper, custom, yamaha, parts, forum, info, information, bb, bulletin board, XS650
650Rider, Free Unrestricted xs650 forum, Personal photo albums, Post images in Forum, News columns, Daily blog, Links, Event calendar, Information for Yamaha XS650



Interactive software released under GNU GPL, Code Credits, Privacy Policy